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Essential Words for VCE Chinese Students

Updated: Oct 19, 2024

Preparing for the VCE Chinese exam can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering the vocabulary necessary to excel in both writing and speaking. Vocabulary is a fundamental part of any language learning process, and for VCE students, knowing key words from various topics is essential for tackling the exam’s different sections. In this post, we’ll go over 100 essential words that will help VCE Chinese students feel more confident as they prepare for their exams.





Why Vocabulary Matters

Having a strong vocabulary is key to success in the VCE Chinese exam. Not only does it help students express themselves clearly, but it also shows examiners that the student has a solid grasp of the language across a variety of topics. Knowing the right words can make a difference when answering comprehension questions, writing essays, or participating in spoken assessments. By mastering these 100 essential words, students will be equipped with the tools to improve their fluency and understanding of Chinese.


Categorized Vocabulary for Better Learning

Below, we’ve categorized 100 must-know words into common topics that students will likely encounter during the exam. These categories include school, family, food, emotions, and more. By learning these words, students can expand their vocabulary across a range of real-world scenarios.


 

School and Education

Chinese

Pinyin

English

学校

xuéxiào

School

老师

lǎoshī

Teacher

学生

xuéshēng

Student

考试

kǎoshì

Exam

课本

kèběn

Textbook

练习

liànxí

Practice

作业

zuòyè

Homework

成绩

chéngjì

Grades

The "School and Education" category is essential for students, as education-related topics often appear in both the writing and speaking portions of the VCE exam. These words are crucial for discussing school life, exams, and academic performance.


 

Family

Chinese

Pinyin

English

家庭

jiātíng

Family

爸爸

bàba

Father

妈妈

māma

Mother

哥哥

gēge

Older Brother

姐姐

jiějie

Older Sister

弟弟

dìdi

Younger Brother

妹妹

mèimei

Younger Sister

Family is another common topic in VCE exams, especially for oral presentations or conversations. Knowing how to describe your family in Chinese will allow you to handle family-related questions easily.


 

Food and Dining

Chinese

Pinyin

English

饭店

fàndiàn

Restaurant

菜单

càidān

Menu

早餐

zǎocān

Breakfast

午餐

wǔcān

Lunch

晚餐

wǎncān

Dinner

水果

shuǐguǒ

Fruit

蔬菜

shūcài

Vegetables

Food and dining are topics that can easily come up in the exam, whether in reading comprehension or conversation. These words can help students talk about their favorite dishes or describe a dining experience in Chinese.


 

Emotions and States of Being

Chinese

Pinyin

English

快乐

kuàilè

Happy

难过

nánguò

Sad

生气

shēngqì

Angry

紧张

jǐnzhāng

Nervous

轻松

qīngsōng

Relaxed

努力

nǔlì

Hardworking

Expressing emotions is vital, especially in essays or oral conversations where students may need to talk about feelings and experiences. These words are key to describing both positive and negative emotions.

 

Common Verbs

Chinese

Pinyin

English

说话

shuōhuà

Speak

书写

shūxiě

Write

阅读

yuèdú

Read

tīng

Listen

旅行

lǚxíng

Travel

kàn

See/Watch

Verbs are the backbone of any language, and knowing these common ones will allow students to talk about their actions, hobbies, and daily life during the exam.


 

Days and Time

Chinese

Pinyin

English

时间

shíjiān

Time

今天

jīntiān

Today

明天

míngtiān

Tomorrow

昨天

zuótiān

Yesterday

早上

zǎoshang

Morning

下午

xiàwǔ

Afternoon

Being able to talk about the time and days is crucial, as these words often come up in conversations about schedules, past events, and future plans.

 

How to Use These Words in Your Study Plan

To make the most of this vocabulary list, integrate these words into your daily study routine. Try creating flashcards, writing sentences with these words, or incorporating them into your oral practice. Regular exposure to this vocabulary will help reinforce these essential terms in your memory, making you more comfortable with them during the exam.

 
 
 

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